To replace missing or damaged teeth, dental implants are usually preferred over dentures. In most cases, dentures are uncomfortable and ill fitting. Over time, the bones of your jaw deteriorate in a process called resorption. Unlike dentures, dental implants help reverse resorption and can actually strengthen your jaw.
There are various types of dental implants available depending on your specific needs and the current condition of your bones. St. Louis implant dentist, Dr. Quigless is able to evaluate your bone mass and determine which type of dental implant will work best for you.
Types of Dental Implants
There are three main types of implants used in most cases.
- Root form implant – The most common type of implant is the root form implant. The implants are basically titanium screws that are attached to the underlying jawbone. The tooth replacement, called an abutment is then affixed to the implant.
- Plate form implant – Instead of a screw, a rectangular plate is inserted vertically and the abutment is applied to one or two metal prongs.
- Subperiostial implant – If the bone is severely small or damaged this option is used. It uses a fitted plate that sits on top of the bone, but under the gums to which the tooth replacement is attached.
Dental implants do not only replace the tooth, but also the root, which helps strengthen the bone and reverse the resorption process. Not only are implants more comfortable, they are permanent and in many cases end up being stronger than your original teeth. To find out more, please contact St. Louis implant dentist, Dr. Quigless to schedule an initial consultation.